Diabetes Mellitus Science

Symbolic heart rate transition motifs during nocturnal sleep are associated with diabetic complications in type 2 diabetes
24-09-2025Dysfunction in the autonomic nervous system function during sleep is common in type 2 diabetes mellitus and is associated with increased risk of diabetic related complications. While heart rate variability is a standard non-invasive measure of autonomic function, the utility of symbolic heart rate transition motifs to characterize sleep-specific autonomic dysfunction in diabetes has not been explored. Here, we analysed 5-min electrocardiogram segments during daytime and sleep from 35 male...

Impact of continuous positive airway pressure therapy on metabolic and renal parameters in patients with obstructive sleep apnea, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and chronic kidney disease: a prospective cohort study
24-09-2025CONCLUSION: CPAP therapy significantly improved metabolic and renal parameters, particularly albuminuria and insulin resistance, in patients with OSA, T2DM, and CKD. However, it did not significantly impact the eGFR over 18 months.

Flaxseed in Diabetes Management: Nutritional and Therapeutic Insights
24-09-2025PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Diabetes mellitus is a prevalent metabolic disorder contributing to significant global health challenges. As interest in alternative therapies grows, flaxseed rich in omega-3 fatty acids, lignans, and fiber has garnered attention for its potential role in diabetes management.

Association Between Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors and Risk of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
24-09-2025No abstract

Relationship between Liver Fibrosis Due to Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Subclinical Atherosclerosis
24-09-2025CONCLUSION: This study demonstrates that individuals with MASLD and liver fibrosis exhibit greater vascular aging and increased cardiovascular risk, as reflected by elevated cIMT and VA.